SBR处理高浓度氨氮废水硝化反应的研究  

Treatment of High Strength Wastewater Containing High Concentrations of Ammonium using SBR Bioreactor

作　　者：童延斌[1] 李春[1,2] 高丽娜[2] 赵磊[2] 高海军[2] 

机构地区：[1]石河子大学食品学院/新疆兵团化工绿色过程重点实验室,石河子832003 [2]北京理工大学生命科学学院,北京100081

出　　处：《石河子大学学报（自然科学版）》2009年第5期605-608,共4页Journal of Shihezi University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家863(2008AA12A);北京市优秀人才资助项目(20071D1600300392)

摘　　要：采用SBR反应器处理高浓度氨氮废水，考察了反应器内氨氮的去除、亚硝态氮和硝态氮的变化情况，并对反应器的工艺运行条件进行了优化。结果表明：在水力停留时间为24h，pH为7．5，溶解氧浓度为3mg／L时，氨氮的去除效率可以达到99％，反应器内的硝态氮生成量稳定，达到85％以上，亚硝态氮很少。污泥特性研究表明，污泥的沉降性能良好，SV在35—40，粒径分布在183μm左右。This paper described the SBR bioreactor, which was developed for treating high concentration ammonia nitrogen wastewater. Ammonia nitrogen removal and nitrate, nitrite production were investigated, and operational parameters was optimized The result showed that under the condition of HRT 24h,pH 7.5, DO 3mg/L,Ammonia nitrogen removal ration was able to reach more than 99% and more than 85% ammonia nitrogen conversion into nitrate. Nitrite was negligible. Sludge sedimentation performance was well, sludge settling ration was 35 -40, active sludge flocs particle size was 183. 044μm.

关 键 词：高浓度氨氮废水 硝化 氨氧化细菌 硝化细菌 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]