语气副词作状语的位置  

On the Location of the Mood Adverbs in the Sentence

作　　者：杨德峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学对外汉语教育学院,北京100871

出　　处：《汉语学习》2009年第5期28-34,共7页Chinese Language Learning

摘　　要：语气副词作状语常见的有两个位置,即位于主语后和位于主语前。本文对《汉语水平词汇与汉字等级大纲》中的93个语气副词在语料库中的使用情况进行了详细的统计,结果发现有些语气副词既可以出现在主语前,也可以出现在主语后,但有的语气副词只能出现在主语后,或主语前。我们认为语气副词的句法分布存在着范畴化现象。Some of mood adverbs sometimes can be placed before the subjects of sentences, and also can be placed behind the subjects of sentences, but some can only be placed behind the subjects of sentences. The paper finds out that it is not free where they are placed by the statistics of Chinese Data Bank. It points out the subject of the sentence is the main factors to affect their locations, and the locations of mood adverbs have been categorized.

关 键 词：语气副词 有标记 无标记 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]