现代增长理论的演进与分析框架  

The Evolution and Analytic Frame work of Modern Economic Growth Theory

作　　者：李政军[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学商学院,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《淮阴师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2009年第5期611-617,共7页Journal of Huaiyin Teachers College(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：2004年度教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(05JJD790011)

摘　　要：一个国家或地区的经济增长率,在长期内取决于技术进步率,在短期内取决于投资增长率(索洛模型);一个国家或地区的技术进步率,一方面取决于专利制度保护下的创意生产率(罗默模型),另一方面取决于劳动者在技能积累上所花费的时间(技术转移模型);但是,无论是企业投资率还是劳动者在技能积累上所花费的时间,最终都要到经济基础因素,即构成经济环境的政府政策和体制的基本变化中去寻找(内生增长模型)。Through reviewing and summarizing modern economic growth theory's history,this article puts forward a basic frame work which isused to compare and study the economic growth among different regions or countries.The frame work is that: a country or region's economic growth rate,in long-term depends on the technology progress rate,and in short-term depends on the investment growth rate(Solow Model);A country or region's technology progress rate,on the one hand,depends on the creative productivity under the protection of the patent system(Romer's Model),on the other hand,depends on the time that workers spend on skill accumulation(Technology Transfer Model);However,whether enterprises' investment rates or the time that workers spend on skill accumulation,eventually,both rise from the basic changes of economic fundamental factors —government policy and institutions that constitute economic environment(The Endogenous Growth Model).

关 键 词：索洛模型 罗默模型 技术转移模型 内生增长模型 

分 类 号：F061.2[经济管理—政治经济学]