含特殊功能基团聚合物的自组装研究进展  

Research Progresses in Self-Assembly of Polymers Containing Special Functional Groups

作　　者：马托梅[1] 刘郁杨[1] 孙乐[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学理学院应用化学系,陕西西安710072

出　　处：《高分子材料科学与工程》2009年第10期157-161,共5页Polymer Materials Science & Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(20674061)

摘　　要：综述了富勒烯、碳纳米管、环糊精、冠醚等特殊功能基团以不同方式修饰的聚合物的自组装行为。用这些具有特殊功能的物质对聚合物进行修饰,不仅能够影响聚合物的自组装行为,亦能改变所形成自组装体的形态。The nano-aggregates formed by the self-assembly of macromolecules modified with functional groups,such as fullerene,carbon nanotube,cyclodextrin,and crown ether,have received a great deal of attention in the past few years due to their extensive potential applications in drug delivery systems,nano-containers,encapsulation,and so on.This paper reviewed the recent development of fabrication methods,various properties of self-assembly of these macromolecules.Self-assembling behavior of modified-macromolecules was also reported.The results indicate that incorporating of such functional materials into macromolecules enhances the self-assembling behavior of the polymers which can not self-assemble into nano-aggregates,and changes the morphology and self-assembling behavior of polymers.Therefore this is contributive to preparing novel functional materials and worth of considerable theoretical research.

关 键 词：自组装 富勒烯 碳纳米管 环糊精 冠醚 聚合物 

分 类 号：TB39[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]