简易弹性踝足矫形器应用研究  

Application of Simple Flexible Ankle-Foot Orthosis

作　　者：庞红[1,2] 石井博之 

机构地区：[1]北京市博爱医院运动疗法科 [2]首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市100068 [3]日本国际医疗福祉大学物理治疗学科

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2009年第10期965-967,共3页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨自制踝足矫形器对步态的改善。方法选用偏瘫组22例、健康组21人进行步态分析比较参数。结果偏瘫BrunnstromⅣ、Ⅴ级在自制弹力踝足矫形器在步行时间、膝关节屈曲的角度接近于健康组。BrunnstromⅢ级患者步行中使用塑料短下肢矫形器在支撑初期有膝关节屈曲角度,适用塑料短下肢矫形器。结论对偏瘫轻度尖足患者应用自制弹性矫形器能够改善步行能力。Objective To explore the effect of the simple flexible ankle-foot orthosis on the hemiplegic patient＇s gait.Methods There are 22 hemiplegic patients（observation group） and 21 healthy individuals（control group） involved in the study.The parameters of gait are collected and analyzed.Results With the simple AFO,the walking time and knee flexion degree of the patients at Brunnstrom stage Ⅳ and stageⅤ are close to that of healthy individuals.When the patients at Brunnstrom stage Ⅲ walk with plastic AFO and then with the simple flexible AFO,there is a obvious difference in knee flexion degree at the initial stage of standing between the two situations.Conclusion The simple flexible AFO can improve the walking ability of hemiplegic patient with light tip foot.

关 键 词：简易弹性踝足矫形器 偏瘫 步态分析 

分 类 号：R496[医药卫生—康复医学]