含雷公藤和莪术葡萄糖注射液的混合饵料对农田害鼠的影响  

The Effect of Mixed Bait of Triptolide and Zedoary Glucose Injection on the Density of Farmland Rodents

作　　者：何凤琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安文理学院生命科学系,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《西安文理学院学报（自然科学版）》2009年第4期1-5,共5页Journal of Xi’an University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：陕西省自然科学基金项目(2008C269);西安市科技局科技计划项目(YF07194);西安文理学院专项科研基金资助项目(KY200520)

摘　　要：为了验证雷公藤混合饵料和莪术葡萄糖注射液的混合饵料对农田害鼠的防治效果,在种植小麦的农田中进行了大面积的实验.实验结果表明害鼠对0.3 mg/kg雷公藤混合饵料、30 mg/kg莪术葡萄糖注射液混合饵料及0.3 mg/kg雷公藤和30 mg/kg莪术葡萄糖注射液的混合饵料的适口性没有显著性差异;3种混合饵料发挥作用后,害鼠数量明显少于混合饵料发挥作用前,实验结果进一步表明:3种混合饵料均可以作为环保型鼠药加以推广应用.由于30 mg/kg莪术葡萄糖注射液混合饵料实验产品成本最低,可以重点推荐使用.In order to investigate the controlling effect of the mixed bait that contains 0.3 mg/kg triptolide or 30mg/kg zedoary glucose injection on farmland harmful rodents, the experiment was carried on in three wheat fields. The experimental results showed that farmland harmful rodents showed no significant preference for the mixed bait that contained 0.3 mg/kg triptolide, 30mg/kg zedoary glucose injection or the mixed bait that simultaneously contained 0.3 mg/kg triptolide and 30 mg/kg zedoary glucose injection; the number of harmful rodents significantly decreased after three types of mixed bait worked. The experimental results further showed that three types of mixed bait could be promoted as an environmentally friendly poison. Due to the low cost of the mixed bait that eontaines 30mg/kg curcumol glucose, we should mainly promote this type.

关 键 词：适口性 雷公藤 莪术葡萄糖注射液 环保型鼠药 

分 类 号：S443[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]