基于关联度法的抑郁症、慢性乙型肝炎、慢性肾功能衰竭病性类证候要素与症状相关性的研究  

Correlative study of nature of syndrome elements and symptoms on depression,chronic hepatitis B,chronic renal failure based on relational grades method

作　　者：吴秀艳[1] 王天芳[1] 陈建新[1] 赵燕[1] 于春光[1] 李志更[2] 西广成[3] 王庆国[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学中医诊断系,北京100029 [2]中国中医科学院基础理论研究所,北京100700 [3]中国科学院自动化研究所,北京100080

出　　处：《天津中医药》2009年第5期433-435,共3页Tianjin Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金："973"国家重点基础研究发展计划资助课题(2003CB517106和2003CB517101)

摘　　要：[目的]通过对抑郁症、慢性乙型肝炎、慢性肾功能衰竭中医文献均常见的病性类证候要素与症状进行相关性的定量分析,探索证候要素与症状之间的关联。[方法]运用基于熵的关联度法进行病性类证候要素与症状之间的相关分析。[结果]1)与3种疾病证候要素密切相关的前10个症状中大部分是符合传统认识的。2)同一证候要素在不同疾病会有一些相同症状出现,这些相同的症状主要是舌、脉症状,躯体症状多因疾病的不同而表现有异。3)即使不同疾病会有相同症状出现,它们在不同疾病中与证候要素的密切程度是有所不同。[结论]3种疾病中证候要素与症状之间的相关性的定量分析结果,可为进一步建立、完善相关证候和或证候要素的诊断标准提供一定依据,并提示应将病、证(或证候要素)结合,建立诊断标准。[Objective] To summarize the correlation between syndrome elements and symptoms by analyzing the correlative study of nature of syndrome elements and symptoms on depression, chronic hepatitis B, chronic renal failure. [Methods] The relation between nature of syndrome elements and symptoms was analyzed by relational grades method based on entropy. [Results] The symptoms related to syndrome elements were accorded with traditional medicine. There were partly same symptoms of tongue and pulse, mostly different symptoms of body on the same syndrome elements of different diseases. There were partly same symptoms on different diseases ,but relation degree of the same symptoms to the same syndrome elements of different diseases was different. [Conclusion] The results of correlative study between nature of syndrome elements and symptoms on three kinds of diseases may provide evidence for the study of diagnostic standard of syndrome and syndrome elements. At same time the results indicated that the establishing of diagnostic standard should combine the disease with syndrome.

关 键 词：证候要素 症状 关联度 

分 类 号：R241[医药卫生—中医诊断学]