神经源性膀胱的影像学特征及其病因分析(附38例报告)  

Imaging Characters and Etiolodical Analysis of Neurogenic Bladder(Report of 38 Cases)

作　　者：贾兴平[1] 王兆海 郭晓震 王炳杰 

机构地区：[1]陕西延安大学附属医院放射科,716000 [2]陕西渭南市妇幼医院放射科,714000 [3]陕西白水县医院放射科,715600 [4]渭南市中心医院放射科,714000

出　　处：《现代医用影像学》2009年第5期306-307,共2页Modern Medical Imageology

摘　　要：目的:分析神经源性膀胱的影像学表现及其病因。材料与方法:综合分析38例神经源性膀胱患者静脉肾盂造影和逆行造影影像,并与膀胱检查、尿动力学检查对比,根据影像学表现提出诊断。结果:38例神经源性膀胱可分为2型:痉挛性、弛缓型。结论:在神经源性膀胱的影像检查中,静脉肾盂造影和逆行尿路造影为主要手段,可显示神经源性膀胱及其并发症。CT、MRI可协助发现神经源性膀胱病变。其病因为下尿路贮尿机能障碍或排空机能障碍。Purpose： Analyse imaging features of neuraie bladder. Materials and Methods： The generalized analysis 38 cases ncurogenic bladder patients intraverous urography and retrograde urography： compare with eystoseopy urodyaamics study. From imaging finding performance the diagnosis main point. Results： in 38 examples neurogenic bladder has 2 kind of types, spastic type 28 cases, flaccid type 10 case. Conclusion： Instudy neurogenic bladder, intravenous urography and retrograde urography are the main means, and can show neurogenie bladder and eomplication. CT, MRI is as a supplemental mathod. Etiology is empty or reservoir dysfunction for unine in lower urinary tract.

关 键 词：神经源性膀胱 静脉肾盂造影 逆行尿路造影 尿动力学 膀胱镜 

分 类 号：R694[医药卫生—泌尿科学] R445[医药卫生—外科学]