肾脏小结石的影像学诊断  

Image diagnosis of renal micro-stone

作　　者：张世荣[1] 张国辉[2] 李北平[3] 

机构地区：[1]湖北医科大学附属第二医院放射科,武汉430071 [2]湖北医科大学附属第二医院泌尿外科 [3]湖北医科大学附属第二医院超声波室

出　　处：《临床泌尿外科杂志》1998年第11期479-480,共2页Journal of Clinical Urology

摘　　要：为了明确肾脏小结石的诊断方法，综合95例症状典型、腹部平片（KUB）检查阴性、B超测最直径＜5mm的肾脏小结石的临床资料并结合静脉尿路造影（IVU）、CT检查结果，对肾脏小结石的诊断方法进行了比较，认为B超对肾脏小结石的诊断具有重要参考价值，如能结合临床症状、IVU等检查结果，其诊断无疑是可靠的；CT可作为常规检查的补充手段。95 cases with typical symptoms,but negative findings in KUB were diagnosed as renal micro-stone (stone size in diameter＜5 mm) by B-ultrasound. By comparing the B-ultrasoundwith X-rays,and CT scanning,it was believed that B-ultrasound was valuable in the diagnosis of renal micro-stone. Combining with symptoms and IVP findings,the diagnosis was more reliable,andCT scanning was a supplemental examination.

关 键 词：肾脏小结石 腹部平片 静脉尿路造影 B超 

分 类 号：R692.404[医药卫生—泌尿科学]