虚无主义的文化镜像与当代中国“自我经验”实践的困境——“事实”与“价值”的深度分离及其历史性后果  

Cultural Mirror of Nihilism and Practical Dilemma of Chinese "Self-experience"——Deep Separation of "Fact" from "Values" and Its Historical Consequence

作　　者：袁祖社[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学政治经济学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《陕西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2009年第6期5-11,共7页Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(03BZX015);教育部"新世纪优秀人才支持计划"资助项目(NCET-05-0860)

摘　　要：虚无主义所表达的是一种深刻的文化价值悖论。作为一种思想史事实,它是由于"事实"和"价值"深度分离所导致的"意义世界"严重疏离化的必然结果。这种分离使人们放弃了对灵性生活的期许,对人文理性和价值追求的渴望,从而导致人对能否建立一种具有自洽性和自足性的主体性自我人格的深深忧虑和不安。虚无主义在当代中国社会面临的最大难题,是中国人的自我经验实践问题。我们需要一种恰如其分的有效方式,吸纳、整合文明人类的先进思想成果,以反思性批判建构的立场,回归我们民族文化的本根,发育公共性的社群共同体,从而成就真正的"民族文化自我"。What nihilism attempts to express is a deep paradox of cultural value, which results necessarily from serious alienation of the ＂world of meaning＂ caused by profound separation of ＂fact＂ from ＂value＂. This separation makes people give up expectation for spiritual life and pursuit of humanistic reasoning and values, falling deep in anxiety and insecurity about whether a absolutely self-consistent and self-sufficient subjective personality can be established. In face of the trouble of self-experiencing practice, we Chinese should absorb and re-synthesize advanced thoughts of human civilization in an appropriate way and take a critical and constructive stand in regressing to the original character of our national culture to develop a public community to embody the real ＂self of our national culture＂.

关 键 词：虚无主义 价值 自我经验 

分 类 号：B018[哲学宗教—哲学理论]