粤商企业对东盟投资创业的区位选择——基于引力模型的分析  

On the Location Choice of FDI in ASEAN for Cantonese Businessmen, Enterprises——An Analysis Based on the Gravity Model

作　　者：邵学言[1] 陈静宁 冯贺喜 

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学国际经贸研究中心,广东广州510006 [2]广州市农村信用合作联社,510000 [3]广东省WTO事务咨询服务中心,510087

出　　处：《广东商学院学报》2009年第5期17-22,37,共7页Journal of Guangdong University of Business Studies

摘　　要：随着对外开放政策的实施特别是中国—东盟自由贸易区的构建,东盟正逐步成为粤商企业投资的重要地区。粤商企业在东盟进行直接投资首先面临的是区位选择问题。基于引力模型的实证分析表明,经济规模、双边贸易量和空间距离等是影响粤商企业投资东盟的重要因素。东盟各国因对广东的投资引力系数不同可分为强引力型、次强引力型和弱引力型三类,粤商企业对东盟投资的区位选择可以此作为重要参考。With the implementation of open-door policy, especially the establishment of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, ASEAN has become an important commercial region where Cantonese businessmen invest. Location choice is the first problem they have to face in direct investments there. An empirical analysis based on the Gravity Model shows that in ASEAN, scale of economy, amount of bilateral trade and spatial distance are important factors affecting the FDI （foreign direct investment） of Cantonese businessmen. Based on the different in- vestment gravitational coefficients, ASEAN countries can be classified into three types： the strong-gravitation ones, the less-strong-gravitation ones and the weak-gravitation ones, and such a classification is an important reference in location choice of FDI in ASEAN for the Cantonese businessmen＇ s enterprises

关 键 词：粤商企业 对外直接投资 东盟 区位选择 引力模型 

分 类 号：F752.7[经济管理—国际贸易]