灰胸薮鹛鸣声及繁殖行为的初步研究  

The Preliminary Study on Vocalization and Breeding Behavior of Liocichla omeiensis

作　　者：杨承忠[1] 徐会[1] 郑慧珍[2] 郭延蜀[1] 

机构地区：[1]西华师范大学生命科学学院,南充637002 [2]西华师范大学图书馆,南充637002

出　　处：《动物学杂志》2009年第5期51-59,共9页Chinese Journal of Zoology

基　　金：四川省重点学科重点资助项目(No.SZD0420)

摘　　要：2005年5～8月、2006年1～2月、2008年10月在四川省老君山自然保护区对灰胸薮鹛(Liocichla omeiensis)的鸣声及繁殖行为进行了初步研究。在繁殖期和非繁殖期都能记录到的灰胸薮鹛鸣声可分为召唤、应答、觅食、采食、休息、飞行联络、报警叫声14种,仅在繁殖期能记录到的有占区、驱逐、逃避、求偶叫声12种。通过声谱分析获得了各种叫声的语谱图及其频谱特征。本文还对灰胸薮鹛繁殖期占区、求偶、交配、营巢、产卵和孵卵前3 d的行为进行了描述。Data on vocalizations and breeding behavior of Emei Shan Liocichla （ Liocichla omeiensis ） were colected in Sichuan Laojunshan Nature Reserve, Pingshan County from May to August, 2005 and January to February, 2006 and October, 2008. We classified the calls recorded in breeding season and non-breeding season into fourteen sorts including exclaiming call, responding call, foraging call, feeding call, resting call, flying contact call and warning call. The calls which recorded only in breeding season were classified into twelve sorts including occupying territory call, expelling call, escaping call, courtship call. By Spectrographic analysis, we acquired the sonograms and spectral features of all these calls. We also described the behavior of L. omeiensis which occurred before three days of occupying territo, courtship, mating, nest building, oviposition and sitting period in breeding season.

关 键 词：灰胸薮鹛 鸣声 语谱图 繁殖行为 老君山自然保护区 

分 类 号：Q958[生物学—动物学]