病人安全基本理念及其沿革  

The basic concept of patient safety and its evolution

作　　者：段玉蓉 艾昌林[1] 张鸣明[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西临床医学院,成都610041 [2]四川大学华西医院中国循证医学中心

出　　处：《中华医史杂志》2009年第5期299-302,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical History

基　　金：美国纽约中华医学会（China Medical Board Of NewYork,CMB）循证医学项目资助（项目编号：98-680）

摘　　要：病人安全已成为近10年全球医疗服务的热门话题及最大挑战。病人安全并非是一个新理念，有其明确的文化根基，早在《希波克拉底文集》中即有相关论述。回顾病人安全理念的由来及其发展演变的过程，有助于更好地认识病人安全基本理念。“医疗风险无处不在”已成为全球医疗界的共识。病人安全是医学领域的永恒课题，也是医疗服务的最基本出发点和终极目标。Patient safety has become a hot topic and a big challenge for heahhcare services globally during the past ten years. Patient safety is not a new concept but has its explicit euhural root. There were some related elaborations early in the collected works of Hippocrates. Reviewing the origin and developmental process of the concept of patient safety can benefit acquiring a deeper recognition of the basic concept of patient safety. ＂Medical risk is everywhere＂ has become the consensus of healtheare professions globally. Patient safety is a perpetual task of the medical area as well as the most basic starting point and final destination in healtheare service.

关 键 词：病人安全 医疗差错 不良事件 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]