气管切开术后并发症的原因分析与护理干预  

Causative analysis of complications of patients after accepting tracheotomy and nursing intervention for them

作　　者：吴玉叶[1] 黄云香[1] 许凯声[1] 

机构地区：[1]莆田学院附属医院

出　　处：《全科护理》2009年第30期2729-2730,共2页Chinese General Practice Nursing

摘　　要：[目的]探讨有效降低气管切开术后并发症护理的防范措施。[方法]回顾分析60例气管切开术后病人,将其分为干预组和对照组,观察比较术后并发症发生的情况。[结果]干预组术后并发症发生构成比为30%,对照组术后并发症发生构成比为70%,两组经统计学比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]气管切开术后针对常见并发症发生的原因,采取前瞻性的护理干预,可以有效地降低并发症的发生率,提高抢救的成功率和治疗的有效率。Objective：To probe into nursing precautions to reduce complications of patients after undergoing tracheotomy effectively. Methods： A total of 60 patients after undergoing tracheotomy were divided into intervention and control group. And the occurrence of postoperative complications among the two group cases was compared. Results： The constituent ratio of postoperative complication in intervention group was 30%, and 70% in control group. There was statistical significant difference between the two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Aiming at causes of common complications after accepting tracheotomy to adopt the forward - looking nursing intervention may reduce the incidence of complications effectively and enhance the salvage achievement ratio and treatment effectiveness.

关 键 词：气管切开 并发症 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]