环保型生物蛋白改性助剂改性羊毛的染色性能  

Modifying with environmentally friendly biological agent and the research on dyeing behavior of the modified wool fiber and fibrics

作　　者：丁娟[1] 王雪燕[1] 王桢[1] 刘梦毅 卢焕敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学纺织与材料学院,陕西西安710048 [2]亨斯迈纺织染化(中国)有限公司,广东广州511400

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2009年第11期1-5,共5页Wool Textile Journal

基　　金：西安工程大学研究生创新基金资助项目(项目编号:chx090703)

摘　　要：采用鸡毛蛋白改性助剂对羊毛纤维及其织物进行改性,研究改性羊毛兰纳素染料染色性能。结果表明,鸡毛蛋白改性助剂改性的羊毛纤维及其织物对兰纳素染料的染色性能改善明显,以固色率为测试指标优选的最佳染色工艺条件为:染料用量2%(owf),染色浴比1∶40,HAc用量0.5 mL/L,85℃染色50 min。同时,改性毛织物染色K/S值有所提高,匀染性较好。经鸡毛蛋白改性助剂改性的羊毛纤维和毛织物能够降低羊毛的染色温度,缩短染色时间,减少能耗,从而实现羊毛的低温染色。The properties of Lanasol dyes dyeing the modified wool by feather protein additives were studied in this experiment. The results showed that the dyeing properties obviously improved. As the fixation rate for a test indicator, therefor, the best dyeing condition were： dye dosage 2 % （owf）, bath ratio 40 ： 1, 0.5 mL/L HAe, 85 ℃for 50 minutes. At the same time, the KIS values were improved and the level dyeing was good. It was found in the investigation of the effect of the modified wool that the dyeing temperature was reduced and the dyeing time was shortened to save energy consumption and achieve the low temperature dyeing of wool fibers and fabrics.

关 键 词：鸡毛蛋白改性助剂 羊毛纤维 毛织物 改性 兰纳素染料 染色 

分 类 号：TS193.22[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]