苹果抗病虫基因研究进展  

Research Advances of Resistant Genes in Apple

作　　者：渠慎春[1] 吕东[1] 章镇[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学园艺学院,南京210095

出　　处：《中国农业科技导报》2009年第5期36-41,共6页Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：国家863计划项目(2008AA10Z157);江苏省科技支撑计划项目(BE2008316)资助

摘　　要：苹果是研究果树抗病基因的模式植物,综述了苹果抗病虫基因的结构特点和基因定位,总结了抗黑星病、白粉病、火疫病、苹果棉蚜等苹果主要病虫害的研究进展,特别是分子标记技术在苹果抗病虫基因研究的应用情况,并对其中存在的问题与解决方法进行了讨论。Apple is a model plant for resistance gene research in fruits.This paper reviewed the structure characteristics of apple disease and insect resistant gene and gene mapping;summarized the research progress made in resistances to major apple diseases,such as scab,powdery mildew,fire blight,woolly apple aphid,etc.It also expounded the application of molecular marker technology in this research area and carried out discussion about the existing problems and solving methods.

关 键 词：苹果 QTL 抗性基因 

分 类 号：S436.611[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]