三倍体毛白杨人工林施肥与营养诊断研究进展  

Advances in the Study of Fertilization and Nutrient Diagnosis of Triploid Populus tomentosa Plantation

作　　者：田赟[1] 王海燕[1] 孙向阳[1] 曹吉鑫[1] 康向阳[2] 贾黎明[3] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学水土保持学院,北京100083 [2]北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院,北京100083 [3]北京林业大学林学院,北京100083

出　　处：《西北林学院学报》2009年第6期83-87,共5页Journal of Northwest Forestry University

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑课题(2006BAD32B01);国家林业局专项(2002-66);国家"十一五"科技支撑计划课题(2006BAD32B02-02);北京市教育委员会学科建设与研究生培养项目资助-产学研联合培养研究生基地-北京城市生态环境建设项目

摘　　要：评述了我国三倍体毛白杨人工林林地土壤理化性质对林木生长的影响、养分需求规律与营养诊断以及施肥效应等现状,建议在我国加强三倍体毛白杨养分需求规律的研究,建立三倍体毛白杨营养诊断标准体系,加强对三倍体毛白杨人工林地肥料-水-生物量、林木-凋落物-土壤之间相互关系的研究,重视其人工林的长期生态功效,保持林地的可持续利用和林业的可持续发展。Fertilization and nutrient diagnosis are important parts of triploid Populus tomentosa plantation. This paper discussed the effect of soil physic-chemical properties on tree growth, the nutrient requirement characteristics and nutrient diagnosis, the effect of fertilization on triploid P. tomentosa plantation. The authors suggested that attention should be paid to establishing a nutrient diagnosis standard and making more studies on nutrient requirement characteristics of triploid P. tomentosa, correlation of fertilization - water - biomass and plant - litter decomposition - soil. Emphasis should be given on the long-term ecological efficiency of triploid P. tomentosa plantation, maintain the sustainable utilization of forest land and sustainable development of forestry.

关 键 词：三倍体毛白杨 施肥 营养诊断 

分 类 号：S792.117.01[农业科学—林木遗传育种]