质量提升型农业科研成果经济评价方法在专养雄蚕技术中的应用  

An Impact Assessment Approach for Agriculture Scientific Research Achievement of Quality-enhancing Type and its Application in Male Silkworm Breeding

作　　者：张社梅[1] 毛小报[1] 黄伟[1] 徐红玳[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省农业科学院农村发展与信息研究所,杭州310021

出　　处：《中国农业科技导报》2009年第3期109-115,共7页Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：农业部948项目(2005-Z46)浙江子课题;浙江省农业科学院科技提升工程项目资助

摘　　要：应用农业科研投资动态评价系统DREAM,对蚕业界的重大高新技术——专养雄蚕技术进行了经济评价,并探讨了质量提升型农业科研成果的评价方法。研究结果表明:专养雄蚕技术的经济收益明显,投资回报显著,单产水平的变动对收益的影响要比蚕种费用、品种使用寿命和茧价差等因素的同幅变动更敏感;通过市场需求曲线的移动近似反映质量提高对经济收益的影响,可以更客观、全面的评价专养雄蚕技术的经济收益。Dynamic evaluation of investment in agricultural research system DREAM was used to estimate the economic benefits of high-tech male silkworm breeding technology, and to discuss the evaluation methods of qualityenhancing agricultural research. The results showed that the studies on male silkworm breeding technology could bring about obvious economic benefit and significant high IRR; yield change is the most sensitive factor than seed cost, variety span and cocoon price gap; impact assessment on technology would be more objective and comprehensive through the movement of market demand curve to approximately reflect the impact of quality enhancing on economic benefit.

关 键 词：质量提升型农业科研成果 专养雄蚕技术 内部收益率 DREAM方法 

分 类 号：F307.3[经济管理—产业经济] S889[农业科学—特种经济动物饲养]