重度子痫前期与胎儿生长受限关系的探讨  

The Relationship Between the Severe Pre-eclampsia and the Fetal Growth Restriction

作　　者：唐明燕[1] 柴月荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属第二医院,江苏苏州215004

出　　处：《中国血液流变学杂志》2009年第3期494-496,共3页Chinese Journal of Hemorheology

摘　　要：目的 探讨重度子痫前期（sPE）与胎儿生长受限（FGR）的关系。方法 回顾性分析2004年1月～2009年1月分娩的122例sPE患者的临床资料，其中合并FGR32例。结果FGR的发生与sPE的病情程度、发生孕周、终止妊娠孕周及方式、有无合并症有关；sPE在合并FGR时，新生儿窒息率和围生儿死亡率明显升高（P〈0．05）。结论sPE与FGR密切相关，加强孕期保健，产时监护，积极防治sPE，对减少FGR的发生，改善围生儿预后，降低新生儿窒息率和围生儿死亡率有重要意义。Objective To explore the relationship between the severe pre-eclampsia （sPE） and the fetal growth restriction （FGR）.Methods The clinical data of 32 pregnant women with sPE complicated with FGR and 90 pregnant women with sPE and normal neonatal birth weight at the same time who delivered in our hospital from Jan. 2004 to Jan.2009 were reviewed.Results The incidence of FGR was related to the extent of sPE＇s condition,the occurrence of gestational age,the time and method of termination of pregnancy,with or without complications;The rate of neonatal asphyxia and perinatal mortality was significantly increased （P〈0.05） among patients diagnosed as sPE complicated with FGR.Conclusion sPE had a close correlation with FGR.To strengthen pregnant health care, monitor fetal during delivery,prevent sPE actively,are very important for lowering the incidence of FGR,improving the outcome of perinatal fetus,decreasing the rate of neonatal asphyxia and perinatal mortality.

关 键 词：重度子痫前期 胎儿生长受限 发生率 合并症 

分 类 号：R714.245[医药卫生—妇产科学]