导弹防御系统中红外光电识别技术分析  

Analyses on infrared optoelectronics recognition technology in missile defense system

作　　者：吴瑕[1] 周焰[1] 崔建[1] 杨龙坡[1] 

机构地区：[1]空军雷达学院预警监视情报系,湖北武汉430019

出　　处：《红外与激光工程》2009年第5期759-766,共8页Infrared and Laser Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(40101019);空军雷达学院科研基金资助项目

摘　　要：目标识别问题是弹道导弹防御系统中的核心难题之一,针对弹道导弹突防中威胁目标群飞行各阶段呈现出的不同红外特性,介绍了天基红外系统和拦截弹的最新研究进展及其红外目标识别技术手段。在温度测量、测辐射强度、红外成像等关键技术方面,系统地论述了其在反导系统弹道目标识别中所运用的红外光电子学方法与技术,并且就相应的反红外识别手段——红外隐身与红外诱饵,进行了探讨。最后对导弹防御系统中红外目标识别与反识别的研究动向进行了展望,提出了进行导弹防御系统目标识别研究的总体建议。The target recognition is one of the core difficult problems of ballistic missile defense system. According to the different infrared characteristics of all sorts of dangerous targets in the apiece phases of ballistic missile flying, the newest development and the technical means of infrared target recognition for SBIRS and kinetic kill vehicle were introduced. The means and technologies of infrared optoelectronics applying in target recognition were depicted systematically considering the development of some key technologies, such as infrared temperature measurement, radiant intensity test and infrared imaging. Infrared stealth and infrared decoy technique were also discussed,which were the relevant infrared target counter-recognition means and technologies during ballistic missile attacking. Finally, some new representative developments for infrared target recognition and counter-recognition in ballistics missile defense system were expected, and some general suggestions to develop target recognition in ballistic missile defense system were provided.

关 键 词：红外目标识别 光电子学 导弹防御系统 天基红外预警卫星 拦截弹 

分 类 号：TN97[电子电信—信号与信息处理] E927[电子电信—信息与通信工程]