微波连续化学过程研究进展  

Microwave Continuous Flow Chemical Process

作　　者：曹渊[1] 王晓[1] 李岩[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学化学化工学院,重庆400030

出　　处：《化学世界》2009年第11期688-692,共5页Chemical World

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金(20080440696);国家大学生创新基金(081061119081061119);重庆大学研究生创新基金(200904A010305);重庆大学"211工程"三期创新人材培养研究生开放实验室项目(S-09103)

摘　　要：由于微波在其吸收介质中的穿透深度有限,间歇釜式反应器很难扩大规模,从而使微波化学应用于工业生产受到一定限制。发展微波连续化学过程是实现微波更普遍的应用于工业生产的有效途径。微波连续化学过程克服了吸收介质的穿透深度等问题,显著提高了微波辐射效率,并存在易于控制反应参数,优化实验过程,自动化连续操作等优点。主要介绍了典型的微波连续反应装置及其在微波连续化学过程的应用。It is difficult for microwave batch reactors to be scaled up due to the penetration depth of microwaves into absorbing media is limited and hence the application of microwave chemistry to industrial production is restricted. The microwave continuous flow chemical process is an effective way for improving the application of microwave. It can overcome the problem of penetration depth and improve the radiant efficiency of microwave. The other advantages of the microwave continuous flow chemical process also include the easiness for controling the reaction parameters, optimizing the experiment process and automated continuous operation etc.. The application of the microwave continuous reactors and microwave continuous flow chemical process is introduced in detail.

关 键 词：微波化学 连续流 微波反应器 应用 

分 类 号：TQ016.5[化学工程]