2型糖尿病患者的心理健康状况调查分析  

Investigation and analysis of mental health state in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

作　　者：郭玉珊[1] 杜兴旭[1] 孙琳[1] 毛骞[1] 刘龙发 

机构地区：[1]北华大学附属医院内分泌科,吉林吉林132011 [2]吉林省吉林市精神病总医院

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2009年第22期2797-2797,2839,2865,共3页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的:了解2型糖尿病患者的心理健康状况及其影响因素。方法:采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)对72例2型糖尿病患者进行调查,并与70例体检正常者进行对照。结果:2型糖尿病患者在SCL-90总分、阳性项目分、躯体化、焦虑、抑郁以及SDS、SAS得分与对照组相比,差异有统计学意义。结论:2型糖尿病患者存在明显的心理障碍,主要表现为躯体化、焦虑、抑郁、紧张,同时还出现人格特性趋向不稳定。因此,对2型糖尿病患者,在接受药物治疗的同时,还应进行积极的心理干预。Objective：To study the mental health state in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods：72 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 70 normal people were tested with SCL - 90, EPQ, SDS and SAS. Results： The patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus were higher than the normal people in the total score and somatizution, anxiety, depression of SCL - 90, scores of SDS and SAS. There were significant differences of N ＆ L of EPQ. Conclusion： The patients with tape 2 diabetes mellitus have more psychological problems unstable mood and significantly labihty of affect.

关 键 词：2型糖尿病 心理健康状况 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]