从“厅堂天下”到“空心村”关于广西博白县客家村落乌鸦颈村文化变迁的调查报告  

From "Hall World" to "Hollow Village":The Historical Changes of a Hakkas Village——Taking Wuyajing Village of Bobai in Guangxi as an Example

作　　者：李伟中[1] 陈坤 

机构地区：[1]玉林师范学院。广西玉林537000 [2]王力中学,广西博白537600

出　　处：《晋阳学刊》2009年第6期55-59,共5页Academic Journal of Jinyang

摘　　要：乌鸦颈村是广西博白县一个以陈姓为单一族姓的普通客家村落。自该村形成以后,陈氏家族的崇祖祭祀、日常生活甚至生产活动都围绕着"厅堂"有条不紊地进行着。改革开放以来,在现代化浪潮的冲击下,村民的生活方式逐渐改变,人口流动性增大,宗族的凝聚力开始弱化,围绕"厅堂"聚居的客家人开始散居村落的周边,乌鸦颈村出现了"空心村"现象,客家文化也在发生着嬗变。但其在现代化冲击下所发生的嬗变的走向值得我们关注和深入探讨。Wuyajing Village of Bobai in Guangxi is a common Hakkas village with Chen surname as the single elan surname. Since that village formatted, everything of the Chen household had got on orderly around the ＂Hall＂, including ancestors, sacrifices, daily life and even the production activities. However, since the reform and opening, everything has changed under the impact of the modem tide： the life style of this villagers change gradually, the population mobility increases, the cohesion of the elan becomes weakened. Hakkanese who resided centering around the ＂Hall＂ begins spreading to outside of this village. As a result, Wuyajing village looks like ＂Hollow Village＂, as well as the Hakkas culture has changed. The alignment of changing under the modern impact is worthy of a thorough study.

关 键 词：厅堂天下 空心村 客家文化 历史变迁 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]