水震波与地震面波的对比研究及其应用  

RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF COMPARISON BETWEEN WATER LEVEL VIBRATION AND FACE WAVE

作　　者：张子广[1] 万迪堃 董守玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省地震局,中国石家庄050021

出　　处：《地震》1998年第4期399-404,共6页Earthquake

摘　　要：利用同一地质单元内的水震波与地震面波资料进行对比研究，估算水位对含水层应力应变的响应“格值”。选取唐山矿井水震波资料、唐山陡河地震台记录的地震面波资料，估算“格值”是9.182×10－10／cm，即唐山矿井观测含水层垂直应变量为9．182×10-10／cm，时，井水位变化1cm。In this paper, comparative research is conducted on the data of water level vibration and face wave at the same geologic location , and the response 'calibration' of water level for the stress and strain of the aquifer is estimated. The data of water level vibration in the Tangshan coal mine well and seismic face wave recorded by Douhe seismic station in Tangshan are used here. Estimated 'calibration' is 9. 182 ×10-10/cm, that is variation in the water level of Tangshan coal mine well for 1 centimeter when the vertical strain of the aquifer is 9. 182 ×10-10/cm in the Tangshan coal mine well.

关 键 词：地震面波 垂直应变 水震波 格值 地震波 

分 类 号：P315.3[天文地球—地震学]