第一轮全球基金广东疟疾项目实施效果评价  

Evaluation of the implementation of a malaria control project in Guangdong in round one of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS,Tuberculosis,and Malaria

作　　者：林荣幸[1] 张贤昌[1] 魏和兴[2] 董家纯 邓思灵[4] 杨导 邱卫卫[2] 王金龙[1] 潘波[1] 黄福涛[4] 

机构地区：[1]广东省疾病预防控制中心,广东广州510300 [2]惠州市疾病预防控制中心,广东惠州516001 [3]徐闻县疾病预防控制中心,广东徐闻524100 [4]惠州市惠阳区疾病预防控制中心,广东淡水524100

出　　处：《中国病原生物学杂志》2009年第10期771-773,共3页Journal of Pathogen Biology

基　　金：第一轮全球艾滋病;结核和疟疾基金中国高传播区疟疾控制项目

摘　　要：目的评估全球基金对广东省项目地区疟疾防治效果,为制定广东省疟疾防治规划和措施提供科学依据。方法在实施项目前后,分别在徐闻、惠城和惠阳区分层整群随机抽样进行疟疾疫情调查。结果项目实施后,3个县发热病人血检率由项目实施前的0.10%提高到2.08%;疫情漏报率由实施前的67.44%降至0;共调查121 543人,年平均发病率由实施前的0.25■降为实施后的0.02■;疟疾病例规范治疗率由20.93%提高至100%;中、小学生和居民疟防知识知晓率由实施前的7.27%和5.09%提高到实施后的90.33%和86.86%。结论全球基金项目的实施,加强了项目县的疟防措施,提高了疟防水平,巩固了疟防成果。Objective To evaluate the effects of the global fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria in Guangdong district and provide scientific evidence for Guangdong to establish a program and measures for malaria prevention and control. Methods Before and after implementation, malaria incidence in 3 counties was examined by stratified cluster random sampling in Xuwen, Huieheng, and Huiyang districts. Results After implementation, blood detection of malaria among patients with a fever increased from 0. 1% to 2.08%, misreporting dropped from 67.44% to 0, and in 121 543 individuals studied average incidence dropped from 0.25%% to 0.02%%. The percentage of patients receiving standard therapy for malaria increased from 20.93% to 100%. After implementation, awareness of malaria prevention in middle school and elementary school students and villagers increased from 7.27% and 5. 09% to 90.33% and 86.86%, respectively. Conclusion Implementation of this project has led to enhanced measures to prevent malaria in three counties, raised the level of malaria prevention, and solidified the achievements of malaria prevention.

关 键 词：全球基金 疟疾 效果 广东省 

分 类 号：R531.3[医药卫生—内科学]