美元危机的必然性与中国的对策  

The Inevitability of Dollar Crisis and China's Countermeasures

作　　者：刘昌黎[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北财经大学国际经济贸易学院

出　　处：《世界经济研究》2009年第11期20-26,共7页World Economy Studies

摘　　要：目前,美国双赤字已增大到了空前的规模,导致了严重的美元印钞过度,美元一直坐在危机四伏的火山口上。以金融危机后美国经济遭受沉重打击为契机,一场更为深刻的美元危机正在形成,危机越是推迟爆发就越是严重。中国作为世界第一外汇储备大国和美国国债持有大国,在美元危机中要付出更大的代价,面临更大的风险。为此,应该以控制外汇储备、适度增加和改善外汇储备运用为中心,及时采取必要的对策。Currently,the double deficit in the U.S.has exploded to an unprecedented degree,leading to serious inflation.The U.S.dollar is at risk.The U.S.economy has been hit severely by the financial crisis,due to which a more profound dollar crisis is coming into being.The later the crisis explodes,the more serious the crisis will be.As the largest foreign exchange reserve holder and the largest U.S.treasury securities holder,China will pay a higher price in the U.S.dollar crisis,facing a higher risk.Thus,China should take necessary countermeasures in time,centering on the control of the moderate increase of foreign exchange reserves and the improvement of the utility of foreign exchange reserves.

关 键 词：美国双赤字 美元危机 中国的对策 

分 类 号：F827.12[经济管理—财政学] F832.6