我院门诊麻醉药品处方分析  

Analysis of the Outpatient Narcotic Prescriptions in Our Hospital

作　　者：叶娟平[1] 黄伟强[1] 戴昆怡[2] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学肿瘤防治中心药剂科,广州市510060 [2]广州医学院第一附属医院药学部,广州市510120

出　　处：《中国医院用药评价与分析》2009年第11期819-820,共2页Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China

摘　　要：目的：调查分析本院麻醉药品的使用情况，为临床合理用药提供参考。方法：以限定日剂量（DDD）及药物利用指数（DUI）为指标，对本院2008年4月-2009年3月的麻醉药品处方进行统计学处理和分析。结果：使用麻醉药品共12种，4个剂型，麻醉药品用药频度居前3位的依次是盐酸羟考酮控释片、硫酸吗啡缓释片、芬太尼透皮贴剂，癌痛治疗主要使用口服麻醉药品。结论：本院麻醉药品使用符合癌痛三阶梯止痛原则，用药结构渐趋合理。OBJECTIVE ： To investigate the situation of the utilization of narcotics in our hospital for reference of rational use of narcotics. METHODS ： The narcotic prescriptions in our hospital from Apr. 2008 to Mar. 2009 were given a statistical treatment and analysis by taking defined daily dose （DDD） and drug utilization index （DUI） as indices. RESULTS： The narcotic drugs used in our hospital totaled 12 kinds in 4 dosage forms. The top three narcotics on the DDDs list included oxycodone hydrochloride controlled - release tablets, morphine sulfate sustained - release tablets and durogesic patches. Cancer pain was treated mainly by oral narcotic drugs. CONCLUSION： The utilization of narcotics in our hospital is consistent with three step ladder therapy for relieving cancer pain, and the drug use structure of narcotics tends to be rational.

关 键 词：麻醉药品 用药频度 处方分析 

分 类 号：R971.2[医药卫生—药品]