木质素类吸附剂的研究进展  

PROGRESS IN RESEARCH OF ADSORBENT MATERIALS BASED ON LIGNIN

作　　者：查瑞涛[1,2,3] 程仁道[2] 胡惠仁[2] 潘泉利[1] 

机构地区：[1]牡丹江恒丰纸业股份有限公司,牡丹江157013 [2]天津市制浆造纸重点实验室,天津科技大学,天津300457 [3]制浆造纸科学与技术省部共建教育部重点实验室,山东轻工业学院,济南250353

出　　处：《离子交换与吸附》2009年第5期475-480,共6页Ion Exchange and Adsorption

基　　金：制浆造纸科学与技术省部共建教育部重点实验室(山东轻工业学院)开放基金(项目编号:0815)

摘　　要：木质素是植物的主要成分之一,由苯基丙烷单元随机聚合而成,在木质素结构中有很多活性功能基团。取代的苯基丙烷单元聚合后与纤维素和半纤维素一起构成植物的主要骨架。本文对近年来木质素类吸附剂,主要是基于木质素的活性炭和离子交换树脂的制备和应用做一综述,并对木质素类吸附剂的今后的研究发展做了简要的分析。Lignin is a natural product produced by all woody plants. Lignin contained many active functional groups since it was produced by free radical reaction of the alcohol mixture induced. The polymerization of the propane substituted phenols can produce a number of bond structures with cellulose and semi-cellulose. This review compiles the work done in recently on the use of ion-exchanged resin and activated carbons based on lignin as adsorbents. And this review focuses on the preparation of ion-exchanged resin and activated carbons from lignin and the use of these materials as adsorbents. And some suggestions on the research of lignin-based adsorption material are presented.

关 键 词：木质素 活性炭 离子交换树脂 吸附剂 黑液 

分 类 号：TQ424.3[化学工程]