某矿区形变监测多级GPS网的研究与建立  

The Survey and Establishment of Multi-level GPS Network for the Deformation Monitoring of A Mine

作　　者：姜永涛[1] 独知行[1] 赵会兴[1] 谭兆伟[1] 狄桂栓[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学山东省基础地理信息与数字化技术重点实验室,山东青岛266510

出　　处：《全球定位系统》2009年第5期39-41,共3页Gnss World of China

基　　金：山东省泰山学者建设工程专项经费资助项目(TSXZ0502);地球空间环境与大地测量教育部重点实验室开放基金资助项目(编号:0704);辽宁工程技术大学地理空间信息技术与应用实验室基金项目(编号:2007004)联合资助

摘　　要：矿山开采引起的矿区地形变化会造成矿区地表、管线、井架、建筑物等各种设施的位移和变形,直接影响矿井的安全和生产。为实施矿山长期监测需要,以某煤矿的地面监测网为例,探讨了矿山GPS监测网的网型设计、布测过程、建设特点、监测应用,并提出了推广应用的合理建议。Mine exploitation brought about the surface deformation , which can cause the displacement and deformation of the earth＇s surface , pipelines, derricks , buildings and other facilities in the mine, directly affect the safety and production of the mine. To the need for long-term monitoring about the mine, an example of ground-based monitoring network of a coal mine is tooked, the design of the GPS monitoring network about the mine is discussed, the process of arrangement and measuring, the peculiarities of the establishment, and the appliances of the monitoring is discussed. The sound proposals to generalise the appliances are presented.

关 键 词：矿山形变 GPS监测网 形变监测 

分 类 号：P258[天文地球—测绘科学与技术]