云南怒江峡谷农业产业结构优化原则与特色优势种植业空间布局  

Research on Agricultural Structure Optimization and Characteristic Advantages Farming Spatial Layout in Nujiang of Yunnan Province

作　　者：尹海红[1] 李益敏[1] 叶志强[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南大学资源环境与地球科学学院,云南昆明650091

出　　处：《农业现代化研究》2009年第6期707-711,共5页Research of Agricultural Modernization

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目<基于空间技术的怒江峡谷人居环境容量及反贫困模式研究>(40761019);云南省自然科学基金(2007D157M)

摘　　要：产业布局优化是关系区域经济、社会与环境可持续发展的关键问题。本文分析了怒江峡谷区农业产业结构现状及其存在的突出问题。根据研究区的区域条件及资源优势,提出了适合本区域发展的三大生态农业建设区的农业产业规划模式与主要特色农业产品结构优化的原则;并选择适合在本区域发展且形成一定规模的特色种植业核桃、漆树、草果、秦艽、油桐、花椒等品种,对其影响因子进行叠加分析,得出各个品种的最优空间布局。Industrial layout optimization is a key issue related to regional economic, social and environmental sustainable development. This paper analyzes agricultural structure and prominent problems existed in agricultural industrialization in Nujiang. According to the regional conditions and resources of the study area, the author puts forward agricultural industrialization planning model with three major areas of ecological agriculture construction and principle of characteristic agricultural products structure optimization; And select characteristic plant industry such walnut, sumac, tsaoko, gentiana, tung tree, pericarpium zanthoxyli as main research objects which are suitable growth in the region and reach a certain scale in Nujiang. Optimal spatial layout of species is obtained by superposition analysis of impact factors using GIS.

关 键 词：怒江峡谷 农业产业结构 特色优势种植业 空间布局优化 

分 类 号：F321[经济管理—产业经济] F326