四川省地震重灾区疟疾疫情风险评估  

Risk Assessment of Malaria Epidemics at Severest Earthquake Areas of Sichuan Province

作　　者：许国君[1] 李黎[1] 康杨[1] 肖宁[1] 雷杨[1] 郁涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省疾病预防控制中心寄防所,四川成都610041

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2009年第11期960-962,共3页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

摘　　要：目的了解地震灾区疟疾流行态势,为灾后疟疾防治工作提供科学依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法对地震灾区的疟疾疫情进行分析和风险评估。结果地震灾区疟疾疫情稳定,虽存在散在输入病例,但未发生2代病例。结论地震使震区的生态环境、人居环境等发生了很大变化,风险犹存,仍需对蚊媒、流动人员加强监测。Objective To understand the trend of malaria epidemics at scientific bases for control of malaria there after earthquake-hit areas, and to provide earthquake disaster. Methods By the descriptive epidemiology, the risk evaluation of potential malaria epidemic was conducted at the severest earthquake areas.Results The survey results revealed that the malaria epidemic situation was stable at the earthquake-stricken areas, although the imported but scattered. Moreover, cases of malaria were detected there was not any secondary n-ative cases found who got infections from the imported cases. Conclusion Due to great changes in ecological environment and human dwellings caused by the earthquake, potential risk of malaria outbreak still remained at these regions. So it is necessary to continually carry out close surveillance of mosquitos and floating population at the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan.

关 键 词：地震 疟疾 疫情 风险 

分 类 号：R531.3[医药卫生—内科学]