痔疮病人灌肠插管方法的探讨  

作　　者：罗晓梅[1] 江美霞[1] 许静涛[1] 陈妙虹[1] 方海云[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第一医院,广东广州510080

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2009年第11期36-37,13,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨改进痔疮病人灌肠插管方法,减轻病人插管过程的疼痛程度及提高插管一次成功率。方法将94例痔疮(共灌肠379例次)病人随机分为对照组45例(181次)与实验组49例(198次),对照组按常规的灌肠方法,实验组病人进行改进插管方法,比较两组病人在插管过程的疼痛程度及插管一次成功率。结果实验组插管方法病人疼痛程度明显较对照组减轻,插管一次成功率明显提高(均P<0.01)。结论采用改进插管方法为痔疮病人灌肠,能减轻病人疼痛程度,提高病人插管一次成功率,值得临床推广应用。Objective To discuss a more effective method to relieve the pain during the enema intubation process for patients with hemorrhoids. Methods Ninety-four hemorrhoid patients were randomly divided into two groups according to their ward number. Patients in the control group （n --- 45） received 181 times of routine enema, and patients in the experiment al group （n = 49） received 198 times of enema. The experimental group used improved intubation method while the control group used the tradition method. Pain relief and the success rate of intubation were compared between the two groups. Results Improved method can relieve the pain during the enema intubation process significandy （P 〈 0.01） compared with the tradition intubation method. The success rate of intubation on its first try was significantly improved. Conclusion Improved method can relieve the pain during the enema intubation process and improve the success rate of intubation on its first try significantly, and this method is worth extending.

关 键 词：痔疮 灌肠 插管方法 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]