土壤肥力计算机辅助制图初探  

Soil Fertilize Mapping by Spatial Interpolation

作　　者：郭治兴[1] 陈泽鹏 詹振寿[1] 柴敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省生态环境与土壤研究所,广州510650 [2]广东省烟草公司,广州510610

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2009年第23期274-278,共5页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(40601092);广东省科技计划项目(2008A060204003);广东省关键领域重点突破项目(2007A020905001);广东省烟草公司2009年科技项目

摘　　要：土壤肥力图是评价农田土壤肥力水平、合理地制定土壤肥力分区及施肥方案的一个关键要素。传统土壤肥力制图以人工绘制为主,但其效率低,工作量大。通过对广东省烟区植烟土壤肥力自动制图的实践,把GIS作为分析和制图工具,通过空间插值方法和GIS强大的分析处理数据能力及制图功能,制作土壤肥力图,归纳出土壤肥力自动制图的一般方法,讨论了其关键技术问题。Soil nutrients map is a key issue to evaluate the soil fertility of field and plan fertilization regions. In tradition, soil nutrients map was made manually in the cartography procedures with low efficiency and heavy workload. It% a practice to automatic cartography in tobacco fields of Guangdong province using the GIS tools; spatial interpolation and powerful analysis of GIS data and mapping functions were involved. General approach for automatically cartography was put forward, and some key techniques were discussed.

关 键 词：GIS 空间插值 制图 土壤肥力 

分 类 号：S158.9[农业科学—土壤学]