韶关市区2008年14岁以下儿童蛔虫感染现状调查  

Survey of Ascaris lumbricoide infection in children under age of 14 years in Shaoguan urban area

作　　者：崔文娟[1] 邹学华 何丽洁[1] 陈良贵[1] 罗金萍[1] 潘登[1] 

机构地区：[1]韶关市疾病预防控制中心,广东韶关512000

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2009年第12期2282-2283,共2页China Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解和掌握韶关市14岁以下儿童蛔虫感染现状,为科学防治蛔虫感染提供重要依据。方法采用改良加藤厚涂片法检查粪便标本,检测蛔虫卵;以市区为单位,采用分层整群随机抽样的方法,对相应辖区内14岁以下儿童以城郊分层,在每个学校内随机抽取不少于400人进行了蛔虫感染监测。结果韶关市2008年14岁以下儿童蛔虫平均感染率为0.937%;不同地区,不同学校,不同城乡蛔虫感染率没有显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论韶关市2008年14岁以下儿童蛔虫平均感染率较低。Objective To understand the present situation of ascarid infection in children under 14 years old in Shaoguan City,and provide scientific basis for control and prevention ascriasis. Methods The modified Kato-katz thick smear was adopted to examine ascarid eggs. Over 400 children under 14 years old in every school were selected by stratified random sampling . Results The average infection rate of ascarid in children under 14 years old in Shaoguan in 2008 was 0.937% ; there was no significant difference among different areas,schools,urban and rural areas （P〉0.05）; Conclusions The average infection rate of ascraid among children under 14 years old in Shaoguan City in 2008 is relatively low.

关 键 词：儿童 蛔虫感染率 现状调查 

分 类 号：R532.11[医药卫生—内科学]