论俄罗斯知识产权法的民法典化  被引量:11

The Incorporation of Intellectual Property Law in Civil Code in Russia

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作  者:王志华[1] 

机构地区:[1]中国政法大学比较法研究所

出  处:《环球法律评论》2009年第6期43-55,共13页Global Law Review

基  金:2007年度教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"社会转型与法律变革研究"(07JZD0013)阶段性成果之一

摘  要:将知识产权法纳入民法典中统一规定是俄罗斯民事立法的传统。随着2006年底《俄罗斯联邦民法典(第四部分)》的通过,俄罗斯知识产权法的民法典化终告完成。作为民法典独立的一编,知识产权法内容从此获得了与物权法和债法同样重要的地位,成为民事基本法的组成部分。知识产权法民法典化的模式选择不仅需要立法者的智慧和勇气,更要有基础理论的积累和编纂技术为前提。俄罗斯知识产权法的民法典化是对传统民法理论和法典编纂技术的突破和超越,虽非尽善尽美,但它在世界知识产权立法乃至民事立法史上终将成为一个重要的里程碑,或许亦不失为民法典编纂的一种"范式"。It is the tradition of Russian civil legislation to incorporate intellectual property law into civil code with a view to unifying provisions. With the passing of Russian Civil Code (The Fourth Part) in the end of 2006, the integration of intellectual property law in civil code has been accomplished in Russia at last. Being an independent and integral part within the Civil Code, intellectual property law has obtained the same important status as compared with the law of real right and law of obligation. The determination of pattern of integration of intellectual property law into civil code requires not only the wisdom and courage of legislators, but also the accumulation of basic theories and technical competence of compiling. Though not perfect, yet the integration is a break- through in terms of traditional civil theory and compiling technique of the code, and shall be an important milestone in legislation of intellectual property law throughout the world and in history of civil legislation eventually. Moreover, it may become a kind of "model" in compiling of civil code.

关 键 词:俄罗斯 民法典编纂 知识产权法 

分 类 号:DD913[政治法律—法学] D951.2

 

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