山羊蠕形螨病的早期诊断及防治  

Early Diagnosis,Prevention and Cure of Goat Demodicidosis

作　　者：徐洪忠[1] 肖芳萍[1] 秦足英 叶向凤 艾玉萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州省畜牧兽医研究所,贵州贵阳550005 [2]贵州省罗甸县动物疫控中心,贵州罗甸550100 [3]贵州省印江县合水镇畜牧站,贵州印江555207

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》2009年第11期125-126,共2页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：贵州省农业厅重点科研项目[黔农科字(2004)009]

摘　　要：山羊蠕形螨病是贵州山羊常见的外寄生虫病,因山羊蠕形螨虫寄生于皮下的毛囊和皮脂腺内,造成山羊生长缓慢、皮张质量严重下降甚至失去使用价值。山羊蠕形螨病的早期诊断较为困难,一般药物治疗效果不佳,给养羊业造成较大经济损失。对432只山羊采用斑点酶联免疫吸附试验法进行早期免疫学诊断,对诊断阳性病例(53只)使用皮复康缓释注射剂+伊维菌素擦剂联合用药治疗,用药结束后150 d进行免疫学检查,全部表现为阴性。Demodicidosis is a common goat ectoparasitic disease in Guizhou since it parasites in goat hypodermic hair follicle and sebaceous gland, results slow-growing and leather quality decline even lose value. The difficulty in early diagnosis of demodicidosis and inefficacious general medicine caused great economic losses in sheep industry. Dot-ELISA was undertaken for early immunological diagnosis of 432 goats in the study, and therapy combined with Pifukang sustained-release injection and ivermeetin liniment were applied for the 53 positive cases. The immunological test results showed all became normal 150 days after the treatment.

关 键 词：山羊蠕形螨病 免疫学诊断 防治 

分 类 号：S858.27[农业科学—临床兽医学]