慢性乙型肝炎患者生存质量与社会支持的相关性研究  

Correlation Between Quality Life of Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B and Social Support

作　　者：崔凤梅[1] 闫玉娟[1] 边如玉[1] 马海英[1] 刘艳丽[1] 高洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省承德医学院附属医院,中国067000

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2009年第11期1311-1313,共3页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的探讨慢性乙型肝炎患者的生存质量与社会支持的关系,为提高患者的生存质量提供参考。方法采用世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表（WHOQOL-BR IEF）和社会支持评定量表（SSRS）对90例慢性乙型肝炎患者进行问卷调查,并对其生存质量与社会支持的关系进行相关性分析。结果慢性乙肝患者生存质量总分为49.54±18.98,社会支持总分为36.81±9.10,其生存质量与社会支持呈显著正相关（r=0.923,P＜0.01）。其生理、心理、社会和环境维度与SSRS的10个条目之间呈显著正相关（r=0.521-0.946,P＜0.05,P＜0.01）。结论加强慢性乙肝患者的社会支持,可以提高其生存质量。Objective To probe into the relationship between life quality and social support of chronic hepatitis B patients, and to offer information for further improvement of the life quality of the patients. Methods Checklist on Quality of Life issued by World Health Organization （WHOQOL-BRIEF） and Social Support Rating （SSRS） were used to conduct a survey in 90 discharged patients suffering from chronic hepatitis B. Results The total score of the patients with chronic hepatitis B was 49.54±18.98 on average; the total score of society support was 36.81±9.10. The patients＇ life quality was positively correlated with the social support （r = 0. 923, P〈0. 01）. A positive correlation existed between physiological, psychological, social, environmental survival quality and 10 items of SSRS （r=0. 521-0. 946, P〈0. 05, P〈0. 01）. Conclusion The life quality of chronic hepatitis B patients can be improved through reinforcement of social support.

关 键 词：慢性乙型肝炎 生存质量 社会支持 社会支持评定量表 

分 类 号：R542.22[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R512.62[医药卫生—内科学]