粒细胞缺乏症的外周血常规及骨髓象特点分析  

Analysis of hemogram and myelogram characteristics of agranulocytopenia

作　　者：曾一芹[1] 左江成[1] 艾红[1] 王群兴[1] 何晓雯[1] 徐来媛[2] 

机构地区：[1]三峡大学第一临床医学院宜昌市中心人民医院检验科,湖北宜昌443003 [2]三峡大学第一临床医学院宜昌市中心人民医院信息科

出　　处：《临床血液学杂志（输血与检验）》2009年第6期651-652,654,共3页Journal of Clinical Hematology(Blood Transfusion & Laboratory Medicine)

摘　　要：目的:探讨粒细胞缺乏症的外周血常规及骨髓象的特点。方法:对67例粒细胞缺乏症患者的外周血常规进行分析,根据白细胞、血红蛋白浓度及血小板数量的变化将粒缺分为A、B、C、D4类,并对骨髓象特点进行总结。结果:粒细胞缺乏症的外周血常规中,A类36例(53.73%),B类16例(23.98%),C类8例(11.94%),D类7例(10.45%);骨髓象为成熟障碍型48例(71.64%)、再生障碍型19例(28.36%)。结论:加强粒细胞缺乏症患者的外周血常规及骨髓象的监测,并注意血红蛋白及血小板的变化,有助于粒细胞缺乏症的诊断与治疗。Objective： To investigate the characteristics of hemogram and myelogram of agranulocytopenia. Method：Hemograms and myelograms of 67 patients with agranulocylopenia were analyzed. According to white blood cell count, platelet count and hemoglobin concentration, 67 patients were divided to A, B, C and D types. Result：In 67 patients of agranulocytopenia, A, B, C and D group were 36 cases（53. 7%）, 16 cases（23.8%）, 8 cases（11.9%） and 7 cases（10.4%）, respectively. There were 48 cases（71.6%）with myelogram as dysrnaturity and 19 cases （28. 4 %） as aregeneratory. Conclusion： It would be helpful to strengthen monitoring hemogram and myelogram for diagnosis and treatment of agranulocytopenia.

关 键 词：粒细胞缺乏症 外周血常规 骨髓象 

分 类 号：R557.3[医药卫生—血液循环系统疾病]