缺碘病区长期补碘后儿童少年骨发育观察  

Skeletal Development Levels of Children and Juveniles Receiving Long-term Iodine Supplementation in Iodine Deficiency Area

作　　者：霍建勋[1] 杨翠英[1] 徐能义[1] 高玉萍 

机构地区：[1]包头医学院儿少卫生教研室,内蒙古014010 [2]兴安盟卫生防疫站

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》1998年第6期466-467,共2页Chinese Journal of School Health

摘　　要：对缺碘病区7～14岁儿童少年长期补碘后骨发育状况进行观察，结果显示：补碘组男女儿童骨龄、骨皮质指数、尺桡骨骨骺宽度及拇指内侧种籽骨萌出与对照组无显著性差异（P＞0．05），表明长期稳定补碘对缺碘病区儿童骨发育有积极促进作用，均衡而有效地补碘措施是保证骨骼正常发育的重要因素。The skeletal conditions were observed of 182 children and juveniles aged 7~14 years for long - term iodine supplementation in iodine deficiency area.The results showed that there were no significant differences in skeleton age,skeleton cortical index,epiphysis width of ulna and radius ossification of the sesamoid in medial thumb between the iodine supplementation group and the control group (P>0.05).it is suggested that steady long-tem iodine supplementation plays an active role in promoting the skeletal devdlopment of children in iodine deficiency area.

关 键 词：缺碘病区 骨发育 补碘 儿童 少年 

分 类 号：R725.911[医药卫生—儿科] R179[医药卫生—临床医学]