人文世界里的锹甲  

Stag beetles in culture

作　　者：万霞[1] 李文柱[2] 崔俊芝[2] 杨星科[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽大学生命科学学院,合肥230039 [2]中国科学院动物研究所,北京100101

出　　处：《昆虫知识》2009年第6期978-984,F0003,共8页Entomological Knowledge

基　　金：科技部科技基础性工作专项(No.2006FY120100)资助

摘　　要：锹甲作为一类观赏昆虫在人文世界里受到长久的关注,文章对人文世界里的锹甲进行回顾:综述不同国家和地区中锹甲的多种称谓;从历史文化角度追溯锹甲学名的由来、锹甲与天牛科学名的关系、欧洲宗教中的锹甲、民间故事与风俗中的锹甲;从艺术欣赏角度介绍锹甲与绘画、锹甲与邮票、锹甲与装饰;着眼与现实生活,对锹甲的综合现状进行评述,并总结锹甲作为物种正面临的问题,呼吁人们在欣赏锹甲的同时,更要关注锹甲的物种多样性保护。As the popular insects, stag beetles have been attractive animals in human culture for a long time. A review of stag beetles in culture is given in this paper. Local names are summarized from different areas and countries in the world. The origin of stag beetle＇s scientific name, the relationship between stag beeries and longhorn beetles＇ scientific names, the religious roles of stag beeries in Europe and the roles in folklores and customs are reviewed from the historical points. Stag beetle relating to drawings, stamps and decorations are introduced in the art world. The situation of stag beetles in our time is discussed, including problems on stag beetle is facing, appealing to people to protect stag beetles as they are enjoying these interesting insects.

关 键 词：鞘翅目 锹甲 人文世界 

分 类 号：Q969.9[生物学—昆虫学]