经济功能区形成机制研究  

Researches on the Forming Mechanism of Economic Functional District

作　　者：孙海军[1] 郝寿义[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学城市与区域经济研究所,天津300071

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2009年第6期7-12,共6页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(06AJY001)

摘　　要：区域经济学并未圆满解决经济区域形成的理论机理问题。而经济功能区作为经济区域形成的关键步骤,其形成机理的理论分析对经济区域的形成问题具有重大的理论意义。从杜能的农业区位理论到克鲁格曼的新经济地理学,几乎所有学者将研究前提锁定为均质空间。这一假定使经济活动的聚集地点呈现随机性和巨大的偶然性。对C-P模型进行扩展后可以发现,多产业情况下,产业间相对分散,产业内高度集中,且产业间空间距离由它们的联系紧密度决定,经济功能区得以形成。Regional economics has not explain the mechanism of economic region＇ s forming completely. Economic functional district is a key sector in economic region＇ s forming and there is a theoretical significance in its forming mechanism analysis. From Thtinen＇ s agricultural location theory to Krugman＇ s new economic geography, most scholars regarded homogenous space as one of research prerequisites. That makes agglomeration locale of economic activities become randomly and accidentally. If we develop the C-P model, it can be seen that when considering more than three industries there are a diverting between industries, a concentration in same industry and spatial distance between industries determined by their relation intensity. So economic functional districts form.

关 键 词：区位 聚集经济 经济功能区 形成机制 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]