咪唑盐离子液体的微波合成、表征及性质研究  

The microwave-assisted synthesis,characterization and study on behavior of chlorinated imidazolium ionic liquids

作　　者：王双平[1] 张晓燕[1] 潘奇伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南大学化学化工学院,山东济南250022

出　　处：《化学试剂》2009年第12期1015-1017,共3页Chemical Reagents

摘　　要：通过微波辐射,在无溶剂的状态下以N-甲基咪唑为原料合成了4种氯化1-烷基-3-甲基咪唑盐([Bmim]Cl、[Omim]Cl、[C12mim]Cl、[C16mim]Cl)离子液体,并测定了离子液体的表面张力和吸水性能。Four chlorinated 1-alkyl-3-methyl imidazolium compounds （[Bmim] Cl, [ Omim] Cl, [ C12 mim] Cl, [ C16 mim] Cl） were synthesized under an organic-solvent-free condition with microwave irradiation, and their surface tensions and water adsorption properties were mensurated.

关 键 词：微波 离子液体 合成 表面张力 吸水性 

分 类 号：O621.25[理学—有机化学]