分清初次分配和再分配过程中公平与效率不同内涵的价值意蕴  

The Significance of Drawing a Clear Distinction between the Concept of Fairness and the Concept of Efficiency in the Process of Initial Distribution and Redistribution

作　　者：于乐军[1] 陈春莲[2] 

机构地区：[1]财政部财政科学研究所博士后流动站,北京100142 [2]北京政法职业学院,北京100024

出　　处：《北京行政学院学报》2009年第6期66-68,共3页Journal of Beijing administration institute

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(05&ZD039)

摘　　要：初次分配和再分配都必须重视公平和效率,但两次分配所要追求和实现的公平与效率的内涵不同。分清它们内涵的不同可以使我们看到两次分配公平的原则、手段、价值目标不同;同时两次效率的区分可以使我们认识到,两次效率在社会发展中的不同作用。这对我们正确有效地处理好两次分配中及其它们之间的公平与效率关系有着方法论的重要意义。While it is essential to pay attention to fairness and efficiency in the process of initial distribution and redistribution, the contents of fairness and efficiency that the two distributions pursue are very different. Drawing a clear distinction between fairness and efficiency can conduce to understanding the different principles, the different means, the different values objectives of the two distributions and their roles in social development as well, which is of importantly methodological significance for us dealing effectively with the relations between fairness and efficiency in the process of initial distribution and redistribution.

关 键 词：公平原则 效率的量与质 现实效率 潜在效率 价值目标 

分 类 号：F046.3[经济管理—政治经济学]