认知异步跳频通信系统同步方案研究  

Research on the synchronization scheme of a cognitive asynchronous frequency-hopping communication system

作　　者：何先灯[1] 裴昌幸[1] 张正浩[1] 陈南[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安电子科技大学综合业务网理论及关键技术国家重点实验室,陕西西安710071

出　　处：《西安电子科技大学学报》2009年第6期962-967,共6页Journal of Xidian University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助(60572147);西安市科技创新计划项目资助(YF07015);高等学校学科创新引智计划资助(B08038);国家重点实验室专项基金资助(ISN02080002)

摘　　要：提出了一种认知异步跳频通信系统同步方案.通过采用两套可选的跳频图案,在当前发射跳期间,认知下一跳两个频点的状况,自适应选择下一跳频点进行信息传输,进一步提高了异步跳频通信系统的抗干扰能力;仿真结果表明,在同步概率大于95%时,新方案将用户容量提高了5倍多;通过引入循环前缀,实现了接收机跳频图案的自适应识别,并解决了跳频信号位同步信息不易提取的难题;最后还给出了异步跳频通信系统和认知异步跳频通信系统的同步性能分析.A synchronization scheme for a cognitive asynchronous frequency-hopping communication system （CAFHCS） is proposed. There are two optional frequency-hopping patterns in this scheme. In transmiting information in the current hop, the status of the two frequency points which are calculated by the two patterns for the next hop are sensed simultaneously. The transmitter selects the frequency point for the next hop adaptively according to the sensing results, which improves the anti-jamming performance of the asynchronous frequency-hopping communication system（AFHCS）. It is observed from simulation results that the users＇ capacity of the CAFHCS increases over 6 times compared with that of the AFHCS when the probability of synchronization is above 95 %. By introducing the cyclic prefix to a hop signal, the frequency-hopping pattern recognition is implemented adaptively at the receiver, and the difficult problem of bit synchronization of the frequency-hopping signal is solved as well. Furthermore, the performance analysis of the synchronization scheme for AFHCS and CAFHCS are given.

关 键 词：跳频 认知系统 认知跳频 位同步 跳频同步 

分 类 号：TN914.41[电子电信—通信与信息系统] TN915.65[电子电信—信息与通信工程]