棉织物用无甲醛阻燃剂的制备及应用  

Formaldehyde Free Flame Retardant for Cotton Fabric

作　　者：胥正安 陆建辉 王玉丰 陈晓鑫 张妍妍 

机构地区：[1]江苏格美高科技发展有限公司,江苏南通226009 [2]南通市化学助剂与表面活性剂工程技术研究中心,江苏南通226009

出　　处：《染整技术》2009年第12期34-37,共4页Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal

基　　金：南通市工业科技创新计划(AA2007014)

摘　　要：利用甲基膦酸二甲酯、五氧化二磷和季戊四醇合成棉织物用无甲醛阻燃剂,分析了甲基膦酸二甲酯、五氧化二磷和季戊四醇的用量对阻燃剂的外观及应用性能的影响。采用阻燃剂、交联剂(柠檬酸/马来酸)、催化剂(次亚磷酸钠)对纯棉织物进行阻燃整理;探讨了阻燃剂用量、交联剂用量和催化剂用量对阻燃效果的影响。Formaldhyde free flame retardant for cotton fabrics was synthesized with dimethyl methylphosphonate phosphoric pentaoxide and pentaerythritol. The influences of the dosages of dimethyl methylphosphonate, phosphoric pentaoxide and pentaerythritol on the flame retardant effect were studied. Cotton fabrics were fininshed by flame retardant, cross-linking agent (citric acid/maleic acid) and catalyst. The influences of flame retardant, cross-linking agent and catalyst on the flame-retardant effect were investigated.

关 键 词：无甲醛 阻燃剂 棉织物 合成 

分 类 号：TS195.592[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]