中国煤层气的产业化进程与发展建议  

Industrialization Progression and Development Suggestions for Coalbed Methane of China

作　　者：钱凯[1] 施振生[1] 林世国[1] 张光武[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油勘探开发研究院廊坊分院,河北廊坊065007

出　　处：《天然气地球科学》2009年第6期831-840,共10页Natural Gas Geoscience

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划("973")项目(编号:2007CB209500);国家科技重大专项"中国大型气田形成条件;富集规律及目标评价"(编号:2008ZX05007)联合资助.

摘　　要：煤层气产业在中国能源建设中具有重要战略地位。中国煤层气勘探开发历经矿井瓦斯抽排利用、现代煤层气理论技术的引进发展与成功应用、商业化开发试验及产业化发展(初期)4个阶段。由于在煤层气地质基础理论、勘探技术方法、开发工艺技术、集输利用与管理制度等方面的发展创新、系统集成,我国已有能力大规模发展煤层气产业,这在我国能源发展战略上是非常难得的历史机遇。当前,为了加快煤层气产业的发展,必须加强统筹规划,发挥多种积极性;加强煤层气地质研究、提高对区域勘探的指导与目标评价水平;开展高效低成本开发工艺技术攻关;发展煤层气产品集输和加工利用;继续跟踪国外煤层气前沿理论技术,加强技术交流与合作研究。It is of an important strategic meaning of coalbed methane industry for energy development in China. Exploration and exploitation of coalbed methane of China can be divided into 4 stages, namely, pump drainage and usage of mine gas; introduction, development, and successful application of modern coalbed methane theory and technology; commercial development stage; and industrialization development stage. Because of the development, innovation, and systematic integration of basic geological theories, exploration technical methods, exploitation technology, gathering and transportation, and management system, coalbed methane industry can develop in large scale in China. This is a rare historical development opportunity for energy development strategy for China. In order to accelerate the development of coalbed methane, it is necessary to strengthen overall planning to bring the initiative into play; to strengthen geological research of coalbed methane to improve levels of guidance and target evaluation for regional exploration; to do research of high efficiency and low cost development technology; to develop gathering and processing of coalbed methane product; and to continue to track current theories and technologies of foreign countries and strength communication and cooperation of research.

关 键 词：煤层气 产业化进程 发展建议 

分 类 号：TE132.2[石油与天然气工程—油气勘探]