布地奈德雾化混悬液吸入治疗婴幼儿哮喘43例疗效观察及护理  

Effects of budesonide slurry inhalation on acute infantile asthma:clinical observation and nursing of 43 cases

作　　者：施燕禧[1] 陈宝川[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省泉州市儿童医院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《海南医学院学报》2009年第12期1626-1628,共3页Journal of Hainan Medical University

基　　金：海南医学院科研基金资助学报项目(0020090297)~~

摘　　要：目的:观察吸入布地奈德雾化混悬液治疗儿童哮喘的疗效及护理方法。方法:治疗组43例给予布地奈德雾化混悬液每次1mL加生理盐水至2mL,每天2次经空气压缩泵雾化吸入,对照组辅以筒式吸舒吸入布地奈德气雾剂每天400～800μg,分2次吸入,疗程均为5～7d。结果:治疗组与对照组的总有效率分别为97.7%及81.6%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:布地奈德雾化混悬液空气压缩泵雾化吸入对婴幼儿哮喘急性发作疗效好,不良反应小。Objective：To observe the effects of budesonide slurry inhalation on acute infantile asthma and it s nursing. Methods：A study group of 43 acute infantile asthma cases were treated with aerosol inhalation of budesonide slurry （1 mL combined with 1mL of physiological saline） which were processed by air-compression pump,twice per day,while the control group were treated with inhalation of budesonide slurry by telescope-feed,400μg ~800μg per time and twice per day. A treatment course was consisted of 7 days.Result： There was significant difference between the total effective rate of the treatment group （97.7%） and the control group （81.6%）, （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions： With minor adverse reaction, budesonide slurry which is processed by air-compression pump is effective on acute infantile asthma.

关 键 词：布地奈德 吸入疗法 儿童 

分 类 号：R729[医药卫生—儿科]