应用灰色关联法评价上海市水源地水质状况  

Application of Grey Correlative Degree Method to Evaluate Water Quality of Drinking Water Resources Areas in Shanghai

作　　者：廖水文[1] 鄢忠纯[2] 黄沈发[2] 

机构地区：[1]东华大学环境科学与工程学院,上海201620 [2]上海市环境科学研究院,上海200233

出　　处：《环境科学与技术》2009年第B12期108-111,共4页Environmental Science & Technology

基　　金：国家环境保护部环境规划院课题（2008AW34）

摘　　要：基于现行各类水质评价方法均有各自的特点及其局限性，故采用灰色关联法对上海市3个城市集中式饮用水水源地和4个区县级饮用水水源地进行了评价。结果表明，长江口陈行水库、青草沙水库、嘉定区墅沟河和崇明县老激河等4个长江水系水源地水质属于Ⅰ～Ⅲ类水质；黄浦江上游、金山区紫石泾和南汇区大治河等3个黄浦江水系水源地水质属于Ⅳ类水质。For the characters and Limitations of all current water quality evaluation methods,grey correlative degree method was used to analyze 3 municipally centralized drinking water resources areas and 4 district-level ones. The results showed that the water quality of Yangtze River（Chenghang Reservoir, Qingcaosha, Shugou river in Jiading District and Laoxiao river in Chongming County）belongs to class Ⅰ～Ⅲ. And the water quality of Huangpu River（including upper Huangpu river,Zishijing in Jinshan District,Dazhi river in Nanhui District）belongs to class Ⅳ.

关 键 词：灰色关联法 水源地 水质评价 上海市 

分 类 号：X820.3[环境科学与工程—环境工程]