AIS和LRIT在水上搜救中的应用探讨  

Discussion on the Application of AIS and LRIT in Research and Rescue at Sea

作　　者：焦战立[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学航运学院,武汉430063

出　　处：《船海工程》2009年第6期130-132,共3页Ship & Ocean Engineering

摘　　要：目前各国海事搜救机构普遍采用全球遇险与安全系统设备获得与传送搜救信息,其效果不尽人意。文中通过分析船舶配备的AIS、LRIT及GMDSS等设备的技术原理和工作性能,探讨了AIS、LRIT对获得与传送搜救信息的重要作用和优点,证明AIS、LRIT设备可应用于搜救信息的获得与传送。The GMDSS equipment is the most commonly used method to obtain and transfer the research and rescue （RAR） information by the main maritime organization of various countries, but the method is not satisfactory in practice. The paper analyzed about the technology principle and functions of AIS and LRIT equipped onboard, and discussed about the important role and advantage of AIS and LRIT to get and transfer the RAR information. The work verified that AIS and LRIT can be applied to get and transfer RAR information.

关 键 词：搜救信息 船舶自识别系统 远距离识别与跟踪系统 全球遇险与安全系统 

分 类 号：U676.8[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]