农村居民卫生行为健康教育干预效果评价  

The Evaluation on Intervention Effects of Behavior Health Education in Rural Areas

作　　者：程茂金[1] 钱玲[1] 周铌[1] 王红[1] 陈世蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济医科大学社会医学研究所,武汉430030

出　　处：《医学与社会》1998年第4期12-14,共3页Medicine and Society

摘　　要：以不同人群干预前后卫生行为均分的差异来评价健康教育干预效果。结果表明：①干预前后整体卫生行为差异显著。②不同人群干预效果不同，以男性、30岁年龄组人群、教师和农民、高中文化水平人群、已婚者的干预效果为佳。③因素分析发现卫生行为与卫生知识、卫生态度呈正相关。建议创建“健康教育中心”；培养家庭保健员；抓好小学师生、家庭主妇等特殊人群。Through analysing the difference between the average scores of hygienic behavior that before and after shorttermintervention, we found: The difference of the whole was remarkable. There had better intervention effects in men. people in 30 years old. teachers and peasants and those having senior middle school education or be married. Hygienic behavior had a positive relation to hygienic knowledge and attitude. According to these, we suggested that: setting up health education center: training domestic health worker; paying more attfention on special people such as teachers and students in primary school. housewives et al

关 键 词：卫生行为 健康教育 干预 效果评价 农村居民 

分 类 号：R127[医药卫生—环境卫生学] R193[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]